In this conversation, Walky shares her journey from mechanical engineering to leading user research at Amazon, tracing her path through human factors, early voice interface design, and a PhD in cognitive psychology. She discusses building research cultures in organizations, partnering with engineering to bridge the gap between user expectations and product design, and empowering cross-functional teams to conduct objective, high-quality research. Walky explains how she balances deep strategic studies with rapid, tactical testing, scaling impact through collaboration and AI-powered workflows. She emphasizes the importance of keeping the human in the loop when using AI, fostering curiosity as a core skill for researchers, and advocating for users across diverse product contexts. Her insights offer valuable guidance for aspiring researchers and design leaders navigating today’s fast-paced, AI-enabled product environment.